城市污水厂污泥倾倒对海洋生物的毒性研究Toxicity of Municipal Sewage Sludge to Marine Organisms
吕向立;吴鹏;朱艾嘉;倪志鑫;张敬怀;陈斌;
摘要(Abstract):
以广州市和佛山市的5个城市污水处理厂的污泥为实验对象,选取费氏弧菌、蒙古裸腹溞、卤虫、裸项栉鰕虎鱼仔鱼4种不同营养级的海洋生物为受试对象,结合化学分析方法,研究广州区域周边污水污泥浸出液的生物毒性效应。结果显示各污水污泥浸出液的毒性均较大,且浸出液的Cu污染浓度较高;广州市污水污泥对4种受试生物的毒性效应要高于佛山市。从污泥毒性对受试生物的选择性方面分析,发现卤虫筛分能力强且灵敏度高,而费氏弧菌则相关性好且方法简捷。研究结果为反映城市污泥的生物毒性强度和选择合适毒性评价受试生物提供基础数据。
关键词(KeyWords): 污泥浸出液;重金属;费氏弧菌;蒙古裸腹溞;卤虫;裸项栉鰕虎鱼;生物毒性
基金项目(Foundation): 国家海洋局公益性科研项目子课题(201105010-2);国家海洋局南海分局海洋科学技术局长基金(1431);; 广东省自然科学基金项目(2014A030310495)
作者(Author): 吕向立;吴鹏;朱艾嘉;倪志鑫;张敬怀;陈斌;
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DOI:
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