上海港区船舶防污漆中Irgarol 1051的环境风险评价Environmental Risk Assessment of Irgarol 1051 Used in Antifouling Paints of Ships in Shanghai Harbor Areas
梁艺怀;刘敏;邓芸芸;丁琼;乔彦玲;殷浩文;
摘要(Abstract):
Irgarol 1051是一种常用于船舶防污漆的杀生活性物质。为了评价船舶防污漆杀生活性物质Irgarol 1051的海洋环境风险,根据ISO 13073-1的评价原则和程序,对其进行环境危害评价、环境暴露评价和风险表征。通过对公共数据库的文献检索获取数据,从理化性质、环境行为、生态毒性3个方面评价Irgarol 1051的环境危害。采用评估因子法计算Irgarol 1051的预测无效应浓度(PNEC)。采用质量守恒法计算Irgarol 1051在海水中的释放率,通过MAMPEC v3.0模型推导上海洋山深水港的集装箱船区、码头、航道等暴露场景的预测环境浓度(PEC)。经过比较上述暴露场景的风险商值(PEC/PNEC)发现,港口的海水相风险商值大于1,Irgarol 1051的环境风险需要关注。
关键词(KeyWords): 防污漆;Irgarol 1051;风险评价;海洋环境;上海港区
基金项目(Foundation): 国家环保部环境保护对外合作中心“中国用于防污漆生产的滴滴涕替代项目”(C/V/S/13/368)
作者(Author): 梁艺怀;刘敏;邓芸芸;丁琼;乔彦玲;殷浩文;
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DOI:
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