赵静;徐挺;白建峰;

• 1:上海第二工业大学电子废弃物研究中心上海电子废弃物资源化协同创新中心
• 2:同济大学环境科学与工程学院长江水环境教育部重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

溴代阻燃剂多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)是一类在各类环境介质、生物体和人体中均能检出的普遍存在的环境污染物。我国的主要污染源之一集中于东南部地区的电子废弃物回收场地。由于PBDEs具有结构稳定性、亲脂性和生物累积性,电子废弃物拆解回收活动对当地生态系统和居民健康存在着巨大的潜在风险。PBDEs的发育神经毒性受到研究者的极大关注,但其神经行为毒性效应和机制仍需深入研究。行为学效应既是内在神经毒性机制的外在反映,也是推测环境污染物在高级别生物学水平(如种群、群落)影响的最有力试验手段。近年来,基于视频追踪系统技术的商业行为学分析设备迅速发展,使行为学效应测试在环境毒理学领域具备极大的潜力。本文结合近年来国内外环境毒理学研究进展,回顾了PBDEs的神经行为毒性效应,包括运动行为、掠食行为和认知行为,并分析了其可能的毒理机制,最后总结了当前研究存在的问题和未来研究需要关注的重点方向。

关键词(KeyWords)： 多溴联苯醚;运动行为;掠食行为;认知行为;神经行为;机制研究

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(21507080);; 上海第二工业大学重点学科(电子废弃物资源化与污染防治,XXKZD1602);; 上海知识服务平台项目(ZF1224);; 上海高校青年教师培养资助计划(ZZZZEGD15018)

作者(Author): 赵静;徐挺;白建峰;

Email:

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