空气中超细颗粒物检测方法的研究进展Research Progress on the Measurement Methods of Ambient Ultrafine(nano) Particles
张元宝;许志珍;王煜倩;朱鹏;张斌;唐仕川;赵鹏;
摘要(Abstract):
颗粒物的健康损害效应已得到广泛的关注。尤其近年来,国内外学者们针对PM2.5等大颗粒开展了大量的人群流行病学和毒理学研究,健康损害效应的因果关系得到基本确认。然而比PM2.5粒径更小但数量更多的超细颗粒物(UFPs),其暴露特征及对健康影响的贡献值尚不清楚,缺乏统一的检测方法及策略是影响其健康评估的关键因素。因此,本文根据国内外文献,综述了目前超细颗粒物的检测方法、仪器及策略,总结了超细颗粒物评价方法的影响因素及其存在的不足,为超细颗粒物检测方法的进一步研究提供建议和帮助。
关键词(KeyWords): 超细颗粒物;纳米;检测方法;健康影响;评价策略
基金项目(Foundation): 北京市科学技术研究院萌芽计划《粒径对微细颗粒三种浓度指标相关性影响研究》;; 国家安全生产监督管理总局2016年安全生产重大事故防治关键技术科技项目(2014_3123);; 北科院财政项目(PXM2016_178304_000020);; 创新团队课题(IG2014 02 C2);; 青年骨干项目;; 国家自然科学基金项目(51308008)
作者(Author): 张元宝;许志珍;王煜倩;朱鹏;张斌;唐仕川;赵鹏;
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DOI:
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