全氟辛酸对大鼠海马细胞内钙离子浓度的影响Effects of Perfluorooctanoic Acid on Intracellular Free Calcium Concentration in Hippocampus of Rats
刘冰;金一和;董光辉;刘薇;齐藤宪光;佐佐木和明;
摘要(Abstract):
采用连续灌胃染毒的方法,探讨了全氟辛酸(Perfluorooctanoic acid,PFOA)经口急性染毒对大鼠海马细胞内钙离子浓度的影响.选择雄性Wistar大鼠40只,实验组PFOA染毒剂量分别为2、8、30mg·kg-1(bw).连续灌胃染毒7天后,制备海马单细胞悬液,采用Fura-2/AM荧光探针法测定海马细胞内游离钙离子浓度([Ca2+]i),使用固相萃取-高效液相色谱/质谱联机法(HPLC/MS-MIS)检测血清与脑组织中PFOA浓度.结果表明,染毒组大鼠血清与脑中PFOA浓度均显著高于对照组水平(p<0.01),血清与脑中PFOA浓度之间存在显著的正相关关系(r2=0.611,p<0.01).PFOA染毒8、30mg·kg-1(bw)实验组海马细胞[Ca2+]i分别为(207.89±22.84)nmol·L-1和(284.19±14.75)nmol·L-1,显著高于对照组((141.68±11.47)nmol·L-1)和PFOA染毒2mg·kg-1(bw)实验组((147.38±19.23)nmol·L-1)(p<0.01).大鼠脑、血清中PFOA浓度分别与海马[Ca2+]i存在正相关关系(r2=0.552,p<0.01;r2=0.756,p<0.01).研究结果显示,PFOA暴露可使血清和脑组织中PFOA浓度增加,引起大鼠海马神经元细胞[Ca2+]i升高.
关键词(KeyWords): PFOA;大鼠;海马;细胞内钙离子浓度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(No.30471435);; 辽宁省教育厅项目(No.2004C027)
作者(Author): 刘冰;金一和;董光辉;刘薇;齐藤宪光;佐佐木和明;
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