谭丽超;程燕;卜元卿;周军英;单正军;

• 1:生态环境部南京环境科学研究所国家环境保护农药环境评价与污染控制重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

调研已开发的包括吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、噻虫胺、啶虫脒、噻虫啉、呋虫胺、烯啶虫胺、环氧虫啶、氯噻啉、哌虫啶和氟啶虫胺腈在内的11种新烟碱类农药在我国的登记现状。根据已登记的新烟碱农药的使用方法,开展了不同暴露场景下蜜蜂的初级风险评估。结果表明,喷施场景下,吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、噻虫胺、烯啶虫胺、呋虫胺、氟啶虫胺腈和氯噻啉这7种新烟碱类农药在不同作物上使用对蜜蜂的风险商值均大于1,风险均不可接受;啶虫脒、哌虫啶和噻虫啉在所有登记作物上使用对蜜蜂的风险商值均小于1,风险可接受。土壤或种子处理场景下,除噻虫啉外,其余4种新烟碱类农药包括吡虫啉、噻虫胺、噻虫嗪和呋虫胺对蜜蜂的风险商值均大于1,风险均不可接受。评估结果可为新烟碱类农药在我国的登记管理提供科学参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 新烟碱类农药;蜜蜂;初级风险评估;登记现状

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 环境保护部标准项目“农药生态风险评价程序与方法”(No.2014-72)

作者(Author): 谭丽超;程燕;卜元卿;周军英;单正军;

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DOI:

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