穆景利;王莹;王菊英;

• 1:国家海洋环境监测中心
• 2:厦门大学环境科学研究中心近海海洋环境国家重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

我国近岸海域污染形势严峻、污染物种类繁多、生态健康风险复杂,现有的海水水质标准难以满足当前海洋环境污染评价、管理和监控的需求,亟需适宜我国海洋区系特征的海水水质基准作为水质标准修订与制定的理论依据.借鉴美国、欧盟和荷兰等国家水质基准的制定方法,提出了构建我国海水水质基准的思路,并给出了数值型双值基准的数据要求、定值方法和相应的计算模式等.以三丁基锡化合物(TBT)为例,按照论文建立的方法,计算了保护我国海洋水生生物的TBT基准.结果表明:我国TBT化合物海水水质基准高值(HSWC)和海水水质基准低值(LSWC)分别为0.43μg·L-1和0.002μg·L-1,与美国,加拿大和英国等国家的推荐基准值略有不同.研究结果将为我国海水水质基准的制定与研究提供帮助.

关键词(KeyWords)： 海洋环境;有机锡;水质基准;评价因子;物种敏感性分布

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 海洋公益性行业科研专项(No.200805090);; 国家“863”项目(No.2007AA09Z126);; 国家“908”评价专项项目(No.908-02-02-01)

作者(Author): 穆景利;王莹;王菊英;

Email:

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