室内环境中持久性卤代有机污染物的人体暴露及潜在生殖健康影响Human Exposure of Halogenated Persistent Organic Pollutants(Hal-POPs)and Its Potential Effect on Reproductive Health in Indoor Environment
林必桂;于云江;陈希超;李良忠;乔静;马瑞雪;向明灯;
摘要(Abstract):
卤代持久性有机污染物(Hal-POPs),如多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)、多氯联苯(PCBs)、滴滴涕(DDT)等是环境中广泛存在的全球性有机污染物,同时它们又是内分泌干扰物,是威胁人类生殖健康的重要因素之一。由于人们每天约有80%以上的时间在室内度过,且室内环境是Hal-POPs人体暴露的主要来源之一,因此室内环境中Hal-POPs对人体内分泌系统的干扰作用及其机理等问题亟待研究,但目前这方面的研究很有限。本文通过综述Hal-POPs在室内环境中的赋存水平和在人体体内的负荷水平及其半衰期,探讨了其对人体内分泌系统尤其是男性生殖健康的影响情况及其可能的机理,并分析了目前研究的不足之处及研究前景,为进一步开展这方面的研究提供借鉴。
关键词(KeyWords): 室内积尘;卤代持久性有机污染物;多溴联苯醚;生殖健康;健康风险
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(NSFC)-广东联合基金(U1401233);; 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(PM-zx703-201602-042;PM-zx703-201701-013;PM-zx703-201701-034)
作者(Author): 林必桂;于云江;陈希超;李良忠;乔静;马瑞雪;向明灯;
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