中国环境基准理论与方法学研究进展及主要科学问题Research Progress and Main Scientific Problems of Theory and Methodology of China's Environmental Quality Criteria
冯承莲;赵晓丽;侯红;黄薇;宋静;李会仙;孟伟;吴丰昌;
摘要(Abstract):
环境基准是指环境介质中的环境要素对特定保护对象不产生不良或有害效应的最大限值,是环境标准制修订的科学依据。环境基准理论与方法学一直是国际环境科学和环境保护科学研究领域的前沿,也是国家环境管理的重大科技需求。本文在总结国际和我国环境基准研究成果的基础上,较为系统地阐述了环境基准的基本概况、理论方法学及重要进展。同时,结合学科特点和环境基准科技需求,综合分析了与环境基准理论方法学密切相关的系列关键科学问题。
关键词(KeyWords): 环境基准;水质基准;土壤基准;空气基准;毒性效应机理;毒性预测模型;环境要素;生物富集;本地化
基金项目(Foundation): 环保公益性行业科研专项(201409037);环保公益性行业科研专项(201309060)
作者(Author): 冯承莲;赵晓丽;侯红;黄薇;宋静;李会仙;孟伟;吴丰昌;
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